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- Digital "master" file:
- MKV or MOV wrapper
- Native codec and native audio
- The original data should be captured in its entirety
- Maintain the original aspect ratio, recording standard, interlacing, number of audio channels and auxiliary information such as original timecode and closed captioning
- Digital "access copy":
- MPEG4 wrapper
- Video encoded using the H.264 codec
- Bitrate of 5000 Kbps
- Audio encoded as uncompressed AAC, 44.1kHz, 256 Kbps
- Maintain the original aspect ratio, recording standard, frame rate, number of audio channels and auxiliary information such as original timecode and closed captioning
Storage requirements for digital video
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Simple formulas can be used to calculate approximate storage requirements for digital video:
File size = bitrate * number of minutes * .0075.
Bitrate = file size / (number of minutes * .0075)
Number of minutes = file size / (bitrate * .0075)
For example, 2 hours (120 minutes) of video compressed using a 175 mb/sec codec will require approximately 157.5 GB of storage space.
157.5 GB = 175 mb/sec * 120 minutes * .0075