Metadata guidelines for each level of archival description

Introduction


  • The University Archives publishes archival descriptions and archival authority records that comply with the Rules for Archival Description (RAD) and the International Archival Authority Record for Corporate Bodies, Persons, and Families (ISAAR-CPF).

  • This page provides summary information on mandatory, optional, and prohibited metadata in each level of description.

  • The tables lists each metadata field in the order in which they appear in the RAD data entry form in the Access to Memory software application. Specifications are based on local institutional practice at the University Archives and do not always reflect guidance found in RAD. 

  • Guidelines are partially adapted from Simon Fraser University’s AtoM Data Entry Guidelines (GDL-39).

RAD 1.1 - Title and statement of responsibility area


Use the following

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.1B – Title proper

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.1C – General Material Designation

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.1D – Parallel Titles

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.1E – Other Title Information

Do not use

Do not use

Mandatory if other title information is present

Mandatory if other title information is present

1.1F – Statement of Responsibility

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B6 – Title notes (attributions and conjectures)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B4 – Title notes (Continuation of title)

Do not use

Do not use

Mandatory if formal title proper and/or other title information was abridged in the title proper field

Mandatory if formal title proper and/or other title information was abridged in the title proper field

1.8B3 – Title notes (Parallel titles and other title information)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B2 – Title notes (Source of title proper)

Optional

Optional

Mandatory for transcribed formal titles

Mandatory for transcribed formal titles

1.8B5 – Title notes (Statements of responsibility)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B1 – Title notes (Variations in title)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.0A – Level of Description

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Repository

Mandatory

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Identifier

Mandatory ( usually a unique Collection ID)

Do not use

Mandatory (usually a unique Collection ID combined with a box and folder number to form a unique reference code)

Mandatory (usually a unique Collection ID combined with a box and folder number to form a unique reference code)

RAD 1.3 - Class of material specific designation area


The class of material specific designation area 

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

5.3B1 – Statement of scale (cartographic)

Do  not use

Do  not use

Optional

Mandatory

5.3C1 – Statement of projection (cartographic)

Do not use

Do  not use

Optional

Mandatory

5.3D1 – Statement of coordinates (cartographic)

Do not use

Do  not use

Optional

Mandatory

6.3B1 – Statement of scale (architectural)

Do not use

Do  not use

Optional

Mandatory

12.3B1; 12.3C1 – Issuing jurisdiction and denomination (philatelic)

Do not use

Do  not use

Optional

Mandatory

RAD 1.4 - Dates of creation area


The dates of creation area links archival descriptions to archival authority records.

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.4B – Date(s) of creation entry

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Actor name

Mandatory

Do not use, unless creator is different than the creator inherited from a higher level of description

Do not use, unless creator is different than the creator inherited from a higher level of description

Do not use, unless creator is different than the creator inherited from a higher level of description

Event type

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.4C1 – Place

Do not use

Do  not use

Optional

Optional, mandatory at the item-level if item is published, distributed, etc.

1.4B2 – Date

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.4B2 – Start date

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.4B2 – End date

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.8B8 – Event note

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

RAD 1.5 - Physical description area


The physical description area 

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.5B1 – Extent and material designation

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.5C1 – Other physical details

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

1.5D1 – Dimensions

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

1.5E1 – Accompanying material

Do not use

Do  not use

Do not use

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

RAD 1.6 - Publisher's series area


The publisher's series area 

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.6B – Title proper of publisher’s series

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.6C1 – Parallel title of publisher’s series

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.6D1 – Other title information of publisher’s series

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.6E1 – Statement of responsibility relating to publisher’s series

Do not use

Do  not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.6F1 - Numbering within publisher's series

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B10 - Notes on publisher's series area

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

RAD 1.7 - Archival description area


The archival description area 

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.7C – Custodial history

Mandatory

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.7D – Scope and content

Mandatory

Mandatory

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

RAD 1.8 - Notes area


Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.8B9a – Physical condition

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B12 – Immediate source of acquisition

Do not use

Do not use

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.8B13 – Arrangement

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B14 –Language of material

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

1.8B14 – Script of material

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B14 – Language and script notes

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B15a – Locations of originals

Mandatory if material is a reproduction

Mandatory if material is a reproduction

Mandatory if material is a reproduction

Mandatory if material is a reproduction

1.8B15b – Availability of other formats

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B16a – Restrictions on access

Mandatory

Mandatory if restrictions exist

Mandatory if restrictions exist

Mandatory if restrictions exist

1.8B16c and 1.8B16d – Terms governing use, reproduction, and publication

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B17 – Finding aids

Optional

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B18 – Associated materials

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B20 – Related materials

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B19 – Accruals

Mandatory

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B21 –General note(s)

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

1.8B9c – Other notes (accompanying material)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B11 – Other notes (alphanumeric designations)

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

7.8B5b – Other notes (cast note)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

1.8B9b – Other notes (conservation)

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

7.8B5a – Other notes (credits note)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Other notes (edition)

Optional

Optional

Optional

Do not use

Other notes (physical description)

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other notes (publisher’s series)

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Other notes (rights)

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional

Other notes (signatures) (RAD

Optional

Optional

Recommended if signatures and/or inscriptions are found

Recommended if signatures and/or inscriptions are found

RAD 1.9 - Standard number area


The standard number area

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

1.9B1 – Standard number

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Optional for published items with ISBNs or ISSNs

Access points


Access points

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Subject access point

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

Place access point

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

Genre access point

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

Name access point (link authority record as subject)

Mandatory

Optional

Optional

Optional, mandatory if digital object exists

Control area


The control area is not part of RAD. It is included in the AtoM data entry template

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Element

Top-level description

Lower-levels

File

Item

Description identifier

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Institution identifier

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Rules or conventions

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Status

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Level of detail

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Dates of creation, revision, and deletion

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Language

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Mandatory

Script

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Do not use

Sources

Optional

Optional

Optional

Optional