Appendix A - Quality Control
Introduction
- Quality control is a critical component of digital collection projects.
- Digitization project managers must ensure projects have appropriate quality control measures to assess:
- Condition of equipment
- Quality of master files (e.g., colour, bit depth, image dimensions, encoding methods, etc.)
- Quality and accuracy of optical character recognition (OCR)
- Quality of access copies
- Adherence to file naming guidelines
- Adherence to file organization guidelines
- Quality and accuracy of descriptive metadata
- Quality and accuracy of final deliverables
Quality control of digitization equipment
- Scanning equipment should be periodically tested in accordance with the ANSI/AIIM MS44 (1993) Recommended Practice for Quality Control of Image Scanners.
Quality control as part of digitization process
- Spot-check each batch of TIFFs to ensure images are correctly oriented:
- Rotate TIFFs 90 or 180 degrees as necessary
- Load inverted images into Photoshop and “flip horizontally” or “flip vertically” as necessary
- Spot-check TIFFs to ensure the images are correctly organized and named:
- Use Adobe Bridge to batch rename files as necessary.
- Copy/past files into correct directories and rename directories as necessary.
- Rescan slides if necessary.
- Implement workflow changes to correct and prevent future errors.
Scan targets before each scanning job
- Use Scan2Net reference scan targets.
- Create reference scans using the technical specifications for the material that will be digitized as part of the scanning job. For example, if the scanning job involves colour letter-size documents, then scan the targets with the technical specifications for colour letter-size documents.
Quality control in access platforms
Images should be periodically checked during the digitization process and after access copies are uploaded to the Archives Catalogue or other platforms.
- Perform routine quality control checks on access copies uploaded to the Archives Catalogue and Online Collections or DalSpace to ensure:
- JPEG images are oriented correctly
- Pages are not skewed or incorrectly split
- Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is successful
- Colour is not distorted
- PDF is not excessively large
- Sound recordings and moving images have good quality sound and video
- Produce and upload new access copies necessary.
- Implement workflow changes to correct and prevent future errors.