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Definition
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A set of characteristics describing a transfer object groupTransfer Object Group. Typically there can be multiple transfer object groups Transfer Object Groups conforming to the same transfer object group type. Transfer Object Group Type.
Introduction
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PAIS requires that each transfer object type descriptor Transfer Object Type Descriptor has at least one groupType elementTransfer Object Group Type. Each groupType element Transfer Object Group Type container may contain any number of additional groupType elements and Group Type containers and an unlimited number of dataObjectType elementsData Object Types.
These elements containers are convenient for modeling hierarchies such as directory structures. The groupType is specified in the XML schema and is of type transferObjectGroupType
Transfer Object Group Types
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- Digital Objects
- Physical Objects
PAIS uses the concept of a descriptor to formalize the description of hierarchical levels found within a model of objects for transfer (MOT). Section 3.2 of PAIS specifies a transfer object type descriptor model that is further described in the Section 4.2.5 of the PAIS tutorial. The PAIS transfer object type descriptor model includes mandatory and optional data elements and is not specialized with user-defined attributes. The descriptor model can be applied to the top-level collection and child collections in a model of objects for transfer (MOT).
Using collection descriptors to design a Model of Objects for Transfer (MOT) helps the Archive validate and understand parts of the transfer.
PAIS transfer object group type element
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In progress!
Element | Mandatory / optional | Description | Sample value | ||||
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groupType (PAIS 3.2.2.5 and PAIS tutorial 4.2.6.1) | |||||||
groupTypeID (PAIS tutorial 4.2.6.2) | Mandatory | Identifier of a transfer object group type that shall be used to distinguish this group type from other group types. It shall be unique within a given Producer-Archive Project. Uniqueness shall be checked by the Archive. This identifier may be used by a relationship attribute to refer to this transfer object group type. | |||||
groupTypeDescription (PAIS tutorial 4.2.6.2) | Optional | Explanatory text describing the meaning of this transfer object group type. | |||||
groupTypeStructureName (PAIS tutorial 4.2.6.3) | Mandatory | Name for the type of transfer object group type, such as directory, set, sequence, undescribed, in the sense defined below, or other name not included in this list. | |||||
groupTypeEncoded (PAIS tutorial 4.5.2.1) | Optional | ||||||
encodingName | Optional | Identifier of the Descriptor Model upon which this Collection Descriptor is used. The Descriptor Model ID shall be unique across the Producer-Archive Project and shall be provided by the Archive. Use "CCSD0015" whenever the PAIS Collection Descriptor is used. | CCSD0015 | ||||
encodingDescription | Optional | Identifier of the version of the Collection Descriptor Model. Use "V1.0" whenever the PAIS Collection Descriptor is used. | V1.0 | ||||
groupTypeOccurrence (PAIS tutorial 4.2.6.4) | Mandatory | number of instances (Transfer Object Groups) of this Transfer Object Group Type in each instance of its containing group or, if there is no containing group, in each containing Transfer Object Type instance. This may be expressed as one, or more, or as a range of values. This number may not be known at the time of descriptor creation. In the case of a unique value, the Minimal Occurrence and the Maximal Occurrence shall have the same value: | |||||
minOccurrence | Mandatory | Extensive descriptive phrase used as the name of the collection. The collectionTitle can help the understanding of the scope and purpose of the collection. | Selection 2 of ISEE 1,2 Magnetic_Field Data and Metadata | ||||
maxOccurance | Mandatory | Explanatory text describing the meaning of the collection.The collectionDescription can help the understanding of the scope and purpose of the collection. | Selected ISEE 1,2 Magnetic_Field Data and Metadata grouped by Spacecraft and then by Yearly Directories (1978 through 1980 only) for days 001-007 inclusive. | ||||
relation (PAIS 3.3.3.4) | |||||||
parentCollection | Mandatory | The DescriptorID of the parent collection to which this Descriptor belongs. The top-level collection needs a parentCollection element whose value is "NONE." | NONE | ||||
association | Optional | Attribute used to describe a relationship from this collection to the object type or collection having the identifier given by the Target ID attribute (targeted object type include Transfer Object Type, Transfer Object Group Type, and Data Object Type). | |||||
targetID | Optional | Identifier of target object or collection of the Producer-Archive Project to which the relationship is established. A Collection can be associated with Collections, Transfer Object Types, Transfer Object Group Types, and Data Object Types. | ISEE_Mag_Data_TC2 | ||||
relationDescription | Optional | Description of the relationship or role played by this collection with respect to the target object type or collection. | |||||
relationType | Optional | Name for the relation (e.g., Data Entity Dictionary [DED], Syntax, Context, Provenance, Reference, Fixity Information) played by this collection with respect to the target object type or collection. | Contains | ||||
relationTextualDescription | Optional | Text description of the relation. | Collection contains data Transfer Objects of this type. |
Related terms
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Model of objects for transfer (MOT)
References
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Producer-archive interface specification (PAIS) recommended by the Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS 651.1-B-1) and formalized as ISO 20104:2015. See: https://public.ccsds.org/Pubs/651x1b1.pdf.
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