Hard drives

Introduction

Coming soon.

Common hard drive interfaces

InterfaceDescriptionCommunicationKey features or limitations
SCSISmall computer storage interfaceParallelRequires termination, limited to 7 or 15 devices per controller
SASSerial attached SCSISerial128 devices, full duplex, hot plugging, can communicate with SATA or SCSI controllers
IDEIntegrated drive electronics, also known as ATA or Parallel ATA (PATA)Parallel18-inch maximum length cable, limited to two devices per controller
SATASerial ATASerialHost swapping, one device per channel

Source

Jeff Hamm, "Computer forensics," in Digital Forensics, ed. André Årnes. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley and Sons (2018): 154.